Plants to 40 cm, yellow-red, yellowish green, green, dark green, or brown. Stems slender to occasionally robust, rigid; stem and branch apices , short-attenuate, ; axillary hairs to 820 µm, 6-10 cells, basal cell quadrate, red, distal cells long-cylindric, hyaline. Leaves monomorphic, imbricate to erect-appressed when dry, erect to erect-spreading in 3 ranks when moist, ovate, oblong-ovate, ovate-lanceolate, or suborbiculate, keeled and conduplicate, concave, , 2-8 mm; margins occasionally broadly reflexed on one side proximally; apex acute, broadly acute, or rounded obtuse; medial laminal cells 100-150 × 12-18µm. Perigonia with leaves 1.2-1.4 mm. Perichaetia with leaves oval to suborbiculate, 2-3 mm, apex obtuse. Seta0.2-0.3 mm. Capsule immersed to slightly emergent, ovoid to subcylindric, 2-2.7 mm; operculum obtuse-conic, 0.7-1.5 mm; endostome trellis perfect. Calyptra 1.3-1.6 mm. Spores 14-20 µm. 1. Fontinalis antipyretica Hedw. 水藓 shui xian Sp. Musc. Frond. 298. 1801. Pilotrichum antipyreticum (Hedw.) Müll. Hal. 2: 148. 1850. Type: Sweden. Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. gothica (Cardot & Arnell) Podp., Consp. Musc. Eur. 507. 1954. Fontinalis gothica Cardot & Arnell, Rev. Bryol. 18: 82. 1891. Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. gracilis (Lindb.) Kindb., Bih. Kongl. Svenska Vetensk.-Akad. Handl. 7(9): 50. 1883. Fontinalis antipyretica var. gracilis (Lindb.) Schimp., Syn. Musc. Eur. (ed. 2) 552. 1876. Fontinalis gracilis Lindb., Hedwigia 6: 39. 1867. Plants large, elongate, green or dark green, not glossy, in loose tufts. Stems to 30 cm long, sparsely or densely irregularly pinnately branched. Stem and branch leaves similar, loose or dense, arranged in 3 ranks, narrowly ovate to oblong-ovate, ca. 7 mm long, strongly keeled, often rounded-obtuse or sometimes broadly acute at the apex, narrowed and slightly decurrent at the base; margins entire, plane or reflexed on one side; upper leaf cells elongate-rhombic to rhomboidal; median cells linear-rhomboidal to linear, 90–110 µm × 8–10 µm, thin-walled; basal cells narrowly rhomboidal or sublinear; alar cells lax, rectangular. Perichaetial leaves broadly rounded at the apex. Setae very short; capsules immersed, ovoid, ca. 2 mm long; peristome double; exostome teeth papillose, joined or separated at the apex, keeled, perforate; endostome segments joined by lateral appendages or rarely free. Spores spherical, ca. 15 µm in diameter, finely papillose. Plants to 40 cm, yellow-red, yellowish green, green, dark green, or brown. Stems slender to occasionally robust, rigid; stem and branch apices , short-attenuate, ; axillary hairs to 820 µm, 6-10 cells, basal cell quadrate, red, distal cells long-cylindric, hyaline. Leaves monomorphic, imbricate to erect-appressed when dry, erect to erect-spreading in 3 ranks when moist, ovate, oblong-ovate, ovate-lanceolate, or suborbiculate, keeled and conduplicate, concave, , 2-8 mm; margins occasionally broadly reflexed on one side proximally; apex acute, broadly acute, or rounded obtuse; medial laminal cells 100-150 × 12-18µm. Perigonia with leaves 1.2-1.4 mm. Perichaetia with leaves oval to suborbiculate, 2-3 mm, apex obtuse. Seta0.2-0.3 mm. Capsule immersed to slightly emergent, ovoid to subcylindric, 2-2.7 mm; operculum obtuse-conic, 0.7-1.5 mm; endostome trellis perfect. Calyptra 1.3-1.6 mm. Spores 14-20 µm. 1. Fontinalis antipyretica Hedw. 水藓 shui xian Sp. Musc. Frond. 298. 1801. Pilotrichum antipyreticum (Hedw.) Müll. Hal. 2: 148. 1850. Type: Sweden. Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. gothica (Cardot & Arnell) Podp., Consp. Musc. Eur. 507. 1954. Fontinalis gothica Cardot & Arnell, Rev. Bryol. 18: 82. 1891. Fontinalis antipyretica subsp. gracilis (Lindb.) Kindb., Bih. Kongl. Svenska Vetensk.-Akad. Handl. 7(9): 50. 1883. Fontinalis antipyretica var. gracilis (Lindb.) Schimp., Syn. Musc. Eur. (ed. 2) 552. 1876. Fontinalis gracilis Lindb., Hedwigia 6: 39. 1867. Plants large, elongate, green or dark green, not glossy, in loose tufts. Stems to 30 cm long, sparsely or densely irregularly pinnately branched. Stem and branch leaves similar, loose or dense, arranged in 3 ranks, narrowly ovate to oblong-ovate, ca. 7 mm long, strongly keeled, often rounded-obtuse or sometimes broadly acute at the apex, narrowed and slightly decurrent at the base; margins entire, plane or reflexed on one side; upper leaf cells elongate-rhombic to rhomboidal; median cells linear-rhomboidal to linear, 90–110 µm × 8–10 µm, thin-walled; basal cells narrowly rhomboidal or sublinear; alar cells lax, rectangular. Perichaetial leaves broadly rounded at the apex. Setae very short; capsules immersed, ovoid, ca. 2 mm long; peristome double; exostome teeth papillose, joined or separated at the apex, keeled, perforate; endostome segments joined by lateral appendages or rarely free. Spores spherical, ca. 15 µm in diameter, finely papillose.General Information
Source: [
Source: [
Flora of North America @ efloras.org
General InformationMoss Flora of China
General Information
Name | Language | Country | |
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Sailchaonach | Irish | IE |
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Willow moss | English | IE |
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